Solar panel cleaning advice · Cambridge

Do solar panels really need cleaning?

Some solar panels stay reasonably clean with rainfall. Others develop deposits that rain simply won't remove. So how do you know when cleaning is worthwhile?

Explore real photographs from our cleaning work, identify what's on your panels and discover which Clean It Cambridge service may be appropriate.

Solar panel array after professional cleaning by Clean It Cambridge Real solar panel cleaning work by Clean It Cambridge
The short answer

Cleaning isn't always necessary — but the type of dirt matters.

Solar panels are designed to work outdoors. On a suitably pitched roof, rain can help remove loose dust. However, some contamination remains attached to the glass or collects around the frames.

Often low priority

Light surface dust

Minor, temporary dust may disappear naturally with rainfall. A clean-looking, normally performing system may not need immediate attention.

Consider cleaning

Persistent deposits

Bird droppings, pollen and general grime can remain on the glass, particularly when deposits are concentrated or repeatedly build up.

Specialist approach

Established growth

Lichen and other firmly attached biological growth may need specialist treatment rather than a straightforward maintenance clean.

Rain helps with loose dirt But it doesn't remove every deposit.
Appearance isn't everything A clean panel doesn't necessarily mean a healthy system.
Cleaning gains vary The effect depends on the contamination and installation.
Interactive condition checker

What do your solar panels look like?

Compare your panels with these photographs from our cleaning work. We've zoomed into the affected areas to help you recognise the deposits. Select all the conditions that apply.

Tap the photographs to select 0 selected

This is a visual guide, not a remote diagnosis. Never climb onto a roof to inspect your panels.

Real cleaning results

See the difference professional cleaning can make

These are photographs from actual Clean It Cambridge cleaning work. Drag each slider to compare the condition before and after cleaning.

Specialist restoration
Solar panels after lichen removal Solar panels before lichen removal Before After

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Established lichen

Lichen can become firmly attached to the glass. Specialist removal may be needed to restore the surface.

Service: Solar Restore or Solar Restore & Protect.

Routine cleaning
Solar panels after removing general dirt Solar panels before general cleaning Before After

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General dirt and dust

A film of surface contamination can make the panels appear dull. Cleaning restores a clearer glass surface.

Service: Solar Care.

Routine cleaning
Solar panels after pollen removal Solar panels covered in pollen Before After

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Pollen deposits

Seasonal airborne deposits can accumulate across the surface and around panel edges.

Service: Solar Care.

Routine cleaning
Solar panels after bird-dropping removal Solar panels with bird droppings Before After

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Bird droppings

Concentrated deposits can obscure parts of individual panels and may remain after rain.

Service: Solar Care.

These comparisons show visible cleaning results, not measured electricity-generation improvements. The before-and-after photographs should represent matching views for an accurate slider comparison.

Customer feedback after lichen removal

“I also promised to report back on whether the cleaning had made a difference. I can say that I have reached near maximum output in recent days, and that I started noticing an improvement as soon as the panels were cleaned. Thank you so much.”

Customer-reported experience. Generation was not independently measured as part of this cleaning work.

Solar panel performance

Can dirty panels reduce electricity generation?

Yes. Solar panels rely on light reaching their cells. Deposits on the glass can reduce the amount of light passing through, although the impact varies considerably.

A thin, even layer of dust is different from concentrated bird droppings or established biological growth. The location and extent of contamination matter, as do the design and operating conditions of the system.

Cleaning can remove a physical obstruction to sunlight. However, it cannot correct shading from trees, inverter problems, electrical faults or normal seasonal changes in daylight.

Worth remembering: A clean-looking panel is not proof that the system is operating correctly, and a visible cleaning improvement does not guarantee a particular increase in electricity generation.
Dirt and moss build-up around the lower edge of a solar panel

Dirt and moss-like growth collecting around a solar panel frame.

For older solar installations

What about the Feed-in Tariff?

If your solar panels were installed some years ago, you may still receive payments under the Feed-in Tariff (FIT). This is another reason why maintaining the condition of an existing solar installation can be worthwhile.

The FIT scheme is closed to new applicants, but existing arrangements continue

The UK Feed-in Tariff scheme closed to new applicants in March 2019, subject to limited transitional arrangements. Eligible installations already accredited under the scheme can continue receiving payments for their applicable support period, provided they remain eligible.

FIT arrangements can include a generation tariff, based on eligible electricity generated, and an export tariff for electricity exported to the grid.

Some installations have export measured by a meter. Others use deemed export, where export is calculated using an assumed proportion of generation rather than measured exported electricity.

Generation payments These relate to eligible electricity produced by the accredited installation.
Export payments The calculation depends on your FIT export arrangement.
Why cleaning may matter Persistent soiling that genuinely reduces generation may also affect generation-linked payments.

Does cleaning protect my FIT payments?

Cleaning is not a condition that automatically guarantees FIT payments, and we wouldn't suggest that every FIT installation needs annual cleaning.

However, where contamination is significantly obstructing sunlight, removing it may help the panels generate electricity more effectively. The financial effect, if any, depends on the installation and its actual performance.

Check your own FIT paperwork

Your generation tariff, export arrangement, accreditation and support period are specific to your installation.

If you're unsure whether you're still receiving FIT payments, check your statements or contact your FIT licensee. A solar panel cleaner cannot determine your tariff eligibility from the condition of the panels.

Further information: Ofgem — Feed-in Tariffs . This article does not estimate FIT earnings, cleaning-related savings or financial returns.

Clean It Cambridge services

Which solar panel cleaning service do you need?

We offer different cleaning options depending on whether the panels need routine maintenance or specialist restoration.

Routine maintenance

Solar Care

For general dirt and everyday contamination.

  • Dust and grime
  • Pollen and airborne deposits
  • Bird droppings
  • Light edge deposits, where suitable

Service suitability is confirmed after considering the panel condition, access and manufacturer guidance. Extensive moss-like growth may need assessment before selecting a package.

Our cleaning approach

What is Chemitek Solar Wash Protect?

For routine Solar Care, we use purified water alongside Chemitek Solar Wash Protect (SWP), a specialist product intended to assist cleaning and help reduce dirt adhesion on treated surfaces.

In our work, we find it makes cleaning easier. We also observe water forming droplets and beading on the glass after application.

This visible effect doesn't establish how long the treatment lasts or prove a particular electricity-generation improvement.

Panel compatibility matters. Cleaning products and methods must be appropriate for the particular module and its warranty guidance. If you would prefer not to have SWP applied, let us know so we can discuss an alternative.

What we can and cannot promise

We can explain the cleaning work undertaken, provide before-and-after photographs and record relevant visible observations.

We do not promise a fixed percentage increase in electricity generation, guaranteed protection duration or universal compatibility with every panel manufacturer.

We also do not carry out electrical testing as part of a standard solar panel clean.

Ongoing maintenance

How often should solar panels be cleaned?

There isn't a single cleaning interval that's appropriate for every installation. The best approach depends on local conditions, visible contamination and any written maintenance requirements.

For relatively clean panels

Monitor their condition visually from a safe position and keep an eye on generation data. A paid clean may not be necessary simply because another year has passed.

For panels exposed to frequent contamination

Nearby trees, birds and local environmental conditions can lead to faster build-up. More regular inspection or planned cleaning may be worthwhile.

What about solar panel warranties?

Some Cambridge-area homeowners have told us their housebuilder recommended annual cleaning to maintain warranty cover. However, requirements vary, and this should not be assumed to apply to every installation.

Check your housebuilder's handover information, installer's warranty and module manufacturer's cleaning instructions. If annual cleaning is described as compulsory, ask for the relevant written clause.

Following cleaning, we provide a report recording the work carried out, visible observations and before-and-after photographs. This can form part of your maintenance records, but it is not an electrical inspection or warranty certification.

Common questions

Solar panel cleaning FAQs

Can I clean solar panels myself?

Only consider methods permitted by the panel manufacturer and that can be carried out safely. Never climb onto a roof or use pressure washing, abrasive tools or unsuitable chemicals. Professional help is sensible where access or contamination creates additional risks.

Is lichen the same as moss or algae?

No. They are different types of biological growth. They may appear on the same installation, but identifying them accurately from the ground can be difficult.

Does cleaning guarantee better solar panel output?

No. Removing contamination can help where soiling was obstructing sunlight, but the result depends on the installation. Cleaning cannot fix electrical faults, inverter problems or shading.

Do I lose my Feed-in Tariff if my panels are dirty?

Dirty panels do not automatically cause you to lose FIT accreditation. However, if contamination reduces generation, it may affect generation-linked payments. Your eligibility and payment arrangements depend on your own FIT terms.

What if my panels look clean but generation is low?

Check monitoring data, seasonal conditions, shading and inverter messages. If you suspect a fault, contact your installer or a qualified solar PV technician before assuming that cleaning will solve the problem.

Do you provide a report after cleaning?

Yes. Our cleaning report records the work carried out, relevant visible observations and before-and-after photographs. It is not a technical performance assessment.

Clean It Cambridge

Not sure what your panels need?

Send us photographs taken safely from the ground. We'll help you decide whether Solar Care, Solar Restore, Solar Restore & Protect or no immediate cleaning is the sensible next step.

Request a solar panel cleaning quote
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